Survey of fish egg, larval, and adult species composition and their distribution in Dongsha Atoll Lagoon

サンプリング イベント
最新バージョン Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility (TaiBIF) により出版 1月 19, 2025 Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility (TaiBIF)

DwC-A形式のリソース データまたは EML / RTF 形式のリソース メタデータの最新バージョンをダウンロード:

DwC ファイルとしてのデータ ダウンロード 51 レコード English で (85 KB) - 更新頻度: irregular
EML ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (47 KB)
RTF ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (14 KB)

説明

The dataset focuses on monitoring and analyzing the ecological restoration potential of the coral reef ecosystem within the Dongsha Atoll lagoon, Taiwan's only fully developed atoll. Over the course of a year, two to four surveys were conducted to assess the species composition and distribution of fish eggs and larvae using morphological and DNA barcoding methods. The survey aims to understand the population dynamics, connectivity, and ecological role of fish in the Dongsha Atoll lagoon and its surrounding waters.

データ レコード

この サンプリング イベント リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、51 レコードが含まれています。

拡張データ テーブルは1 件存在しています。拡張レコードは、コアのレコードについての追加情報を提供するものです。 各拡張データ テーブル内のレコード数を以下に示します。

Event (コア)
51
Occurrence 
1636

この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。

バージョン

次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。

引用方法

研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:

Shao K, Jeng M (2025). Survey of fish egg, larval, and adult species composition and their distribution in Dongsha Atoll Lagoon. Version 1.5. Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility (TaiBIF). Samplingevent dataset. https://ipt-test.taibif.tw/resource?r=dongsha_atoll_lagoon_chihwei&v=1.5

権利

研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:

パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility (TaiBIF)。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.

GBIF登録

このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: 4ef40e28-2f67-4506-a698-15a381837328が割り当てられています。   Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているTaiwan Biodiversity Information Facility (TaiBIF) が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。

キーワード

Samplingevent

連絡先

Kwang-Tsao Shao
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • 連絡先
  • 研究代表者
Principle Investigator
Academia Sinica Biodiversity Research Center
Ming-Shiou Jeng
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • 連絡先
  • 研究代表者
Principle Investigator
Academia Sinica Biodiversity Research Center
TW
ChihWei Tu
TaiBIF collaborator
TaiBIF

地理的範囲

The Dongsha Atoll is located in the South China Sea, within Taiwan’s jurisdiction, approximately 240 nautical miles northeast of Kaohsiung. It spans 20°47'–22°35' N and 116°42'–116°55' E, covering an area of approximately 500 square kilometers. The atoll features a shallow lagoon with coral reefs, sand flats, and seagrass habitats, and lies at the northern boundary of the Coral Triangle, a globally significant marine biodiversity hotspot.

座標(緯度経度) 南 西 [20.585, 116.694], 北 東 [20.781, 116.924]

生物分類学的範囲

説明がありません

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Chondrichthyes, Actinopterygii, Actinopteri, Elasmobranchii
Order Gasterosteiformes, Tetraodontiformes, Ophidiiformes, Beryciformes, Stomiiformes, Lophiiformes, Mugiliformes, Atheriniformes, Aulopiformes, Gonorynchiformes, Myliobatiformes, Elopiformes, Beloniformes, Scorpaeniformes, Perciformes, Anguilliformes, Pleuronectiformes, Clupeiformes, Myctophiformes
Family Siganidae, Haemulidae, Synodontidae, Eleotridae, Mugilidae, Fistulariidae, Sphyraenidae, Pempheridae, Coryphaenidae, Percophidae, Carangidae, Myctophidae, Istiophoridae, Tripterygiidae, Apogonidae, Gerreidae, Hemiramphidae, Scorpaenidae, Pomacentridae, Atherinidae, Monacanthidae, Latidae, Monodactylidae, Ambassidae, Mullidae, Kyphosidae, Aulostomidae, Serranidae, Exocoetidae, Blenniidae, Lethrinidae, Bothidae, Gonostomatidae, Diodontidae, Myliobatidae, Priacanthidae, Ostraciidae, Centriscidae, Scaridae, Tetraodontidae, Schindleriidae, Cirrhitidae, Holocentridae, Megalopidae, Callionymidae, Caracanthidae, Nemipteridae, Malacanthidae, Nomeidae, Scopelarchidae, Bythitidae, Antennariidae, Phosichthyidae, Muraenidae, Gobiidae, Chanidae, Ophidiidae, Sillaginidae, Balistidae, Gempylidae, Clupeidae, Bramidae, Cottidae, Pomacanthidae, Zanclidae, Congridae, Trichonotidae, Dasyatidae, Caesionidae, Scombridae, Acanthuridae, Pinguipedidae, Labridae, Chaetodontidae, Pseudochromidae, Lutjanidae, Ptereleotridae, Syngnathidae, Belonidae, Soleidae, Triacanthodidae

時間的範囲

開始日 / 終了日 2005-03-31 / 2011-11-27

プロジェクトデータ

This study integrates fish data from the 2005 "Dongsha Marine Ecosystem Baseline Survey" and focuses on the ecological restoration and management of the Dongsha Atoll. The project aims to investigate the composition and distribution of fish eggs and larvae in the Dongsha Atoll lagoon through two to four surveys within a year, using morphological and genetic methods. It also seeks to understand the relationship between Dongsha's fish populations and those in surrounding South China Sea waters, addressing fish population connectivity and mechanisms for maintaining biodiversity.

タイトル Survey of fish egg, larval, and adult species composition and their distribution in Dongsha Atoll Lagoon
ファンデイング Marine National Park Headquarters, National Park Service, Ministry of the Interior Construction and Planning Agency
Study Area Description The study was conducted within and outside the Dongsha Atoll lagoon, a unique atoll in Taiwan. Sampling occurred across designated 25 stations, spaning 20°47'–22°35' N and 116°42'–116°55' E.
研究の意図、目的、背景など(デザイン) Atoll Lagoon through a detailed examination of their early life history stages, including fish eggs and larvae. Given the bipartite life cycle of marine fishes, where eggs and larvae undergo distinct drifting, hatching, metamorphosis, and settlement phases across coastal and oceanic regions, significant differences often exist between the composition of eggs, larvae, and adult fish in the same area. This study aims to address these differences by investigating the spatial and temporal distribution of early life history assemblages and evaluating their contributions to self-recruitment within the lagoon. By comparing the community structure of fish eggs, larvae, and adults, suitable species with distinct early life history traits can be identified for subsequent genetic parentage analyses using high-resolution markers. This approach will provide direct evidence of ecological connectivity within and beyond the reserve, offering critical insights into whether local populations are self-sustaining or reliant on external recruits. Such findings are essential for evaluating the effectiveness of marine protected areas in ensuring habitat integrity and species sustainability. The ultimate goal is to use the results to inform long-term monitoring and management strategies for the Dongsha Atoll and surrounding South China Sea regions, with significant implications for marine protected areas conservation outcomes.

プロジェクトに携わる要員:

Kwang-Tsao Shao
Ming-Shiou Jeng

収集方法

Sampling was carried out using a 90 cm zooplankton net with a 330 μm mesh for horizontal tows lasting 10–15 minutes at each station. A HydroBios flow meter was attached to the net to measure actual water volume. Modified light traps were used at night in the lagoon and nearby stations to capture late-stage larvae. Subtidal coral reef zones were surveyed by divers for demersal eggs and mouth-brooding fish species. Surface buoyant eggs and other specimens were preserved in 95% ethanol for laboratory analysis. Collected samples were examined through morphological analysis and species identification, with abundance calculated in the laboratory.

Study Extent The study was conducted within and outside the Dongsha Atoll lagoon, a unique atoll in Taiwan. Sampling occurred across designated 25 stations, spaning 20°47'–22°35' N and 116°42'–116°55' E.

Method step description:

  1. As sampling description

追加のメタデータ

代替識別子 4ef40e28-2f67-4506-a698-15a381837328
https://ipt-test.taibif.tw/resource?r=dongsha_atoll_lagoon_chihwei